Search results for "Artificial Lens Implant Migration"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Effect of Simulated IOL Tilt and Decentration on Spherical Aberration After Hyperopic LASIK for Different Intraocular Lenses

2011

PURPOSE: To evaluate visual quality differences among intraocular lenses (IOLs) in patients with previous hyperopic laser ablations and to assess the impact of decentration and tilt of IOLs on visual quality. METHODS: An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate the wavefront aberration pattern of one aberration-correcting IOL (AcrySof IQ SN60WF, Alcon Laboratories Inc) and two spherical IOLs with different amounts of positive spherical aberration (Akreos Adapt [Bausch & Lomb] and Triplato [AJL Ophthalmic]) in five situations—centered, 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm of decentration, and 2° and 4° of tilt—in two groups: simulated low hyperopic laser corneal ablation (low hyperopia group)…

AdultCorneal Wavefront AberrationDistance visual acuityVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectKeratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityArtificial Lens Implant MigrationRefraction OcularYoung AdultPostoperative ComplicationsHumansMedicineContrast (vision)media_commonLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryLASIKeye diseasesOphthalmologySpherical aberrationHyperopiaTilt (optics)Intraocular lensesDecreased Visual AcuityOftalmologíaOptometryLasers ExcimerSurgerysense organsmedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Refractive Surgery
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Visual simulation through different intraocular lenses using adaptive optics: Effect of tilt and decentration

2011

Purpose To analyze visual quality differences between intraocular lenses (IOLs) and assess the impact of IOL decentration and tilt on visual quality. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Design Cohort study. Methods The crx1 adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate the wavefront aberration pattern of 2 commercially available aspheric aberration-correcting IOLs (Acrysof IQ SN60WF and Tecnis ZA9003) and 2 spherical IOLs (Akreos Adapt and Triplato) in 5 situations: centered, decentered 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm, and tilted 2 degrees and 4 degrees. Monocular distance visual acuity at 100%, 50%, and 10% contrast and the depth of focus were measured. Results Ten eyes of 10 patien…

AdultDepth of focusCorneal Wavefront AberrationVisual acuityPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityArtificial Lens Implant MigrationCohort StudiesYoung AdultAberrometryPsychophysicsmedicineHumansContrast (vision)Adaptive opticsmedia_commonMathematicsLenses IntraocularDepth PerceptionMonocularAberrometryModels Theoreticalequipment and supplieseye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationTilt (optics)OptometrySurgerysense organsmedicine.symptomJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Optical Quality Comparison of Conventional and Hole-Visian Implantable Collamer Lens at Different Degrees of Decentering

2012

To compare the optical quality of implantable Collamer lens (ICL) with and without central hole (Hole ICL and conventional ICL) at different degrees of decentering.Experimental laboratory investigation.Wavefront aberrations of the -3, -6, and -12 diopter (D) V4b and -3, -6, and -12 D V4c ICLs were measured in 3 conditions-centered and decentered 0.3 and 0.6 mm-at 3-mm and 4.5-mm pupils. The root mean square of total higher order aberrations, trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration were evaluated. In addition, point spread function and simulated retinal images of ICLs were calculated from the wavefront aberrations for each ICL and all conditions of decenteri…

Optics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular LensesCorneal Wavefront Aberrationgenetic structuresZernike polynomialsComa (optics)In Vitro TechniquesAstigmatismArtificial Lens Implant MigrationProsthesis DesignPhakic intraocular lensRetinasymbols.namesakeOpticsLens Implantation IntraocularmedicineHumansDioptreWavefrontPhysicsbusiness.industryAstigmatismModels Theoreticalmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologySpherical aberrationAberrations of the eyesymbolsbusinessAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
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Modulation transfer function of a toric intraocular lens: evaluation of the changes produced by rotation and tilt.

2011

PURPOSE: To evaluate the changes in optical quality when toric intraocular lenses (IOL) are rotated or tilted and to demonstrate that IOL rotation produces an increasing effect of aberrations. METHODS: Modulation transfer function (MTF) and average modulation were used to analyze the image quality of a toric IOL. The axis of the toric IOL was rotated 5°, 10°, 15°, 20°, 25°, and 30° in successive MTF measurements. The tilt values were 0° to 5°, in increments of 1°, plus a tilt of 15°. Pupil diameters of 3 and 5 mm were used. RESULTS: The MTF decay due to aberrations was more sensitive to rotation than tilt. The main decrement in the average modulation, of approximately 50% in both pupils, o…

PhysicsLenses IntraocularOptics and PhotonicsCorneal Wavefront AberrationRotationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentIntraocular lensModels TheoreticalRotationArtificial Lens Implant MigrationOptical qualityExponential functionOphthalmologyTilt (optics)OpticsIntraocular lensesModulationOptical transfer functionmedicineHumansSurgerybusinessJournal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
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Optical Characterization Method for Tilted or Decentered Intraocular Lenses

2016

Purpose To test and validate a method for measuring the optical quality and optical power of monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) in the presence of a tilt or a decentration as well as its optical power. Methods The experimental system consists of an artificial eye (wet-cell) and a commercial aberrometer with a Shack-Hartmann sensor. Optical image quality parameters such as point spread function (PSF), modulation transfer function (MTF), and the simulations of the retinal image of an extended object are computed from the in vitro wavefront data of an IOL. Repeatability and reproducibility of the system are tested. Mathematical and ray-tracing simulations are used to ascertain the precision a…

Point spread functionOptics and PhotonicsAccuracy and precisionMaterials sciencePseudophakiaOptical powerArtificial Lens Implant Migration01 natural sciences010309 optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsLens Implantation IntraocularOptical transfer function0103 physical sciencesHumansLenses IntraocularWavefrontReproducibilitybusiness.industryAberrometryReproducibility of ResultsRepeatabilityModels TheoreticalOphthalmologyTilt (optics)030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusinessOptometryOptometry and Vision Science
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In vitro optical performance of nonrotational symmetric and refractive-diffractive aspheric multifocal intraocular lenses: impact of tilt and decentr…

2012

Purpose To evaluate the optical quality of Acrysof Restor SN6AD1 refractive–diffractive +3.00 D and Lentis Mplus LS-312 nonrotational symmetric +3.00 D aspheric multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) and analyze the effect of tilt and decentration. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, and University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. Design Experimental study. Methods An artificial model eye was used to measure wavefront aberrations of both IOL models. The modulation transfer function (MTF) and point-spread function (PSF) were calculated for a 5.0 mm pupil and under 5 situations: centered, 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm decentered, and 2 degrees and 4 degrees tilted. Results The refractive–diffractive IOL had…

WavefrontPhysicsLenses IntraocularOptics and Photonicsbusiness.industryAberrometryMultifocal intraocular lensModels TheoreticalArtificial Lens Implant MigrationProsthesis DesignRefraction OcularRefractionSensory SystemsCycles per degreeOphthalmologyOpticsTilt (optics)Optical transfer functionAberrometryOptometryHumansSurgerySpatial frequencybusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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